Difference between revisions of "YLR186W"

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|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Systematic name''' || [http://db.yeastgenome.org/cgi-bin/locus.pl?dbid=S000004176 YLR186W]  
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|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Systematic name''' || [http://www.yeastgenome.org/cgi-bin/locus.pl?dbid=S000004176 YLR186W]  
 
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|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Gene name'''        ||''EMG1 ''
 
|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Gene name'''        ||''EMG1 ''
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|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Coordinates'''
 
|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Coordinates'''
|nowrap| Chr XII:523634..524392
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|nowrap| Chr XII:523632..524390
 
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|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Primary SGDID'''          || S000004176
 
|valign="top" nowrap bgcolor="{{SGDblue}}"| '''Primary SGDID'''          || S000004176
 
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'''Description of YLR186W:''' Member of the alpha/beta knot fold methyltransferase superfamily; required for maturation of 18S rRNA and for 40S ribosome production; interacts with RNA and with S-adenosylmethionine; associates with spindle/microtubules; forms homodimers<ref name='S000066272'>Liu PC and Thiele DJ (2001) Novel stress-responsive genes EMG1 and NOP14 encode conserved, interacting proteins required for 40S ribosome biogenesis. Mol Biol Cell 12(11):3644-57 {{SGDpaper|S000066272}} PMID 11694595</ref><ref name='S000069531'>Eschrich D, et al. (2002) Nep1p (Emg1p), a novel protein conserved in eukaryotes and archaea, is involved in ribosome biogenesis. Curr Genet 40(5):326-38 {{SGDpaper|S000069531}} PMID 11935223</ref><ref name='S000074191'>Samanta MP and Liang S (2003) Predicting protein functions from redundancies in large-scale protein interaction networks. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(22):12579-83 {{SGDpaper|S000074191}} PMID 14566057</ref><ref name='S000124903'>Leulliot N, et al. (2008) The yeast ribosome synthesis factor Emg1 is a novel member of the superfamily of alpha/beta knot fold methyltransferases. Nucleic Acids Res 36(2):629-39
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'''Description of YLR186W:''' Methyltransferase for rRNA; catalyzes methylation of the pseudouridine residue 1191 of 18S rRNA; member of the SPOUT methyltransferase family; required for maturation of 18S rRNA and for 40S ribosomal subunit production independently of methyltransferase activity; forms homodimers; human ortholog is mutated in Bowen-Conradi syndrome, and the equivalent mutation in yeast affects Emg1p dimerization and localization but not its methyltransferase activity<ref name='S000150432'>Armistead J, et al. (2009) Mutation of a gene essential for ribosome biogenesis, EMG1, causes Bowen-Conradi syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 84(6):728-39 {{SGDpaper|S000150432}} PMID 19463982</ref><ref name='S000116009'>Buchhaupt M, et al. (2006) Genetic evidence for 18S rRNA binding and an Rps19p assembly function of yeast nucleolar protein Nep1p. Mol Genet Genomics 276(3):273-84 {{SGDpaper|S000116009}} PMID 16721597</ref><ref name='S000069531'>Eschrich D, et al. (2002) Nep1p (Emg1p), a novel protein conserved in eukaryotes and archaea, is involved in ribosome biogenesis. Curr Genet 40(5):326-38 {{SGDpaper|S000069531}} PMID 11935223</ref><ref name='S000124903'>Leulliot N, et al. (2008) The yeast ribosome synthesis factor Emg1 is a novel member of the superfamily of alpha/beta knot fold methyltransferases. Nucleic Acids Res 36(2):629-39 {{SGDpaper|S000124903}} PMID 18063569</ref><ref name='S000066272'>Liu PC and Thiele DJ (2001) Novel stress-responsive genes EMG1 and NOP14 encode conserved, interacting proteins required for 40S ribosome biogenesis. Mol Biol Cell 12(11):3644-57 {{SGDpaper|S000066272}} PMID 11694595</ref><ref name='S000151058'>Meyer B, et al. (2011) The Bowen-Conradi syndrome protein Nep1 (Emg1) has a dual role in eukaryotic ribosome biogenesis, as an essential assembly factor and in the methylation of Psi1191 in yeast 18S rRNA. Nucleic Acids Res 39(4):1526-37
  {{SGDpaper|S000124903}} PMID 18063569</ref>
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  {{SGDpaper|S000151058}} PMID 20972225</ref>
 
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Latest revision as of 14:05, 19 September 2012

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Systematic name YLR186W
Gene name EMG1
Aliases NEP1
Feature type ORF, Verified
Coordinates Chr XII:523632..524390
Primary SGDID S000004176


Description of YLR186W: Methyltransferase for rRNA; catalyzes methylation of the pseudouridine residue 1191 of 18S rRNA; member of the SPOUT methyltransferase family; required for maturation of 18S rRNA and for 40S ribosomal subunit production independently of methyltransferase activity; forms homodimers; human ortholog is mutated in Bowen-Conradi syndrome, and the equivalent mutation in yeast affects Emg1p dimerization and localization but not its methyltransferase activity[1][2][3][4][5][6]




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References

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  1. Armistead J, et al. (2009) Mutation of a gene essential for ribosome biogenesis, EMG1, causes Bowen-Conradi syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 84(6):728-39 SGD PMID 19463982
  2. Buchhaupt M, et al. (2006) Genetic evidence for 18S rRNA binding and an Rps19p assembly function of yeast nucleolar protein Nep1p. Mol Genet Genomics 276(3):273-84 SGD PMID 16721597
  3. Eschrich D, et al. (2002) Nep1p (Emg1p), a novel protein conserved in eukaryotes and archaea, is involved in ribosome biogenesis. Curr Genet 40(5):326-38 SGD PMID 11935223
  4. Leulliot N, et al. (2008) The yeast ribosome synthesis factor Emg1 is a novel member of the superfamily of alpha/beta knot fold methyltransferases. Nucleic Acids Res 36(2):629-39 SGD PMID 18063569
  5. Liu PC and Thiele DJ (2001) Novel stress-responsive genes EMG1 and NOP14 encode conserved, interacting proteins required for 40S ribosome biogenesis. Mol Biol Cell 12(11):3644-57 SGD PMID 11694595
  6. Meyer B, et al. (2011) The Bowen-Conradi syndrome protein Nep1 (Emg1) has a dual role in eukaryotic ribosome biogenesis, as an essential assembly factor and in the methylation of Psi1191 in yeast 18S rRNA. Nucleic Acids Res 39(4):1526-37 SGD PMID 20972225

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