Chromosome XIII History

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This page lists all sequence and annotation changes that have been made to the Chromosome XIII systematic reference sequence since its intial release on 1996-07-31.

  • The sequence of Chromosome XIII has been updated 13 times, affecting 16 features.
  • The annotation of Chromosome XIII has been updated 35 times, affecting 73 features.
  • Current and past versions can be obtained from SGD's Download site.


Sequence Changes

Date Affected Features Start Coordinate of Change End Coordinate of Change Type of Change Old Sequence New Sequence
2011-02-03 YMR290W-A 851740 851740 Substitution G A
851734 851734 Substitution G A
Nucleotide change(s) in the coding region of YMR290W-A resulted in an altered protein sequence. The start, stop, and reading frame remain the same, but protein residues 105-107 are now KKK rather than RKR.
New    851700  TAAAGCTAATATTGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAGCAAATAAAAAATTTTCA  851759
               ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| ||||| ||||||||||||||||||
Old    851699  TAAAGCTAATATTGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGGAAAAGGCAAATAAAAAATTTTCA  851758

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YMR299C 864682 864682 Substitution G T
Nucleotide change(s) in the coding region of DYN3/YMR299C resulted in an altered protein sequence. The start, stop, and reading frame remain the same, but protein residue 223 is now Lysine rather than Threonine.
New    864660  TCGGTATTAATATCTCACTGCGTTTGACCATTTCAATATGATCTTTCATATCTCTATCTT  864719
               ||||||||||||||||||||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Old    864659  TCGGTATTAATATCTCACTGCGTGTGACCATTTCAATATGATCTTTCATATCTCTATCTT  864718

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YMR317W 908172 908183 Substitution TCAGTGAGTTCG GTAATTAGTTCA
908194 908201 Substitution CGTCAACA GGGCAACG
908216 908216 Substitution T C
Nucleotide change(s) in the coding region of YMR317W resulted in an altered protein sequence. The start, stop, and reading frame remain the same, but protein residues 271-279 are now VISSEASWA rather than SVSSEASSS.
New    908160  CGGCAACGTCTAGCGTAATTAGTTCAGAAGCTTCATGGGCAACGTCTAGCTCAGTGAGCTCGGAAGCTCC  908229
               ||||||||||||||  | | ||||| |||||||||| | |||| |||||||||||||| |||||||||||
Old    908158  CGGCAACGTCTAGCTCAGTGAGTTCGGAAGCTTCATCGTCAACATCTAGCTCAGTGAGTTCGGAAGCTCC  908227

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YMR262W 794225 794225 Substitution G C
Nucleotide change(s) in the coding region of YMR262W resulted in an altered protein sequence. The start, stop, and reading frame remain the same, but protein residue 167 is now Cysteine rather than Tryptophan.
New    794220  ATTTTGCCGACTGGCAAGGCACACAAGCAAGCCCATCTCTATACACGATGTAAAGTGCCA  794279
               |||||| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Old    794219  ATTTTGGCGACTGGCAAGGCACACAAGCAAGCCCATCTCTATACACGATGTAAAGTGCCA  794278

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YMR008C, YMR009W 283468 283468 Insertion G
A single nucleotide was inserted in the intergenic region between ORFs PLB1/YMR008C and ADI1/YMR009W.
New    283440  GAAATATCGGAGTCTTGCTATTGTTCAGGGCTTTGCCGGTGCGTAAATAATAGGCTGAAG  283499
               ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Old    283440  GAAATATCGGAGTCTTGCTATTGTTCAGG-CTTTGCCGGTGCGTAAATAATAGGCTGAAG  283498

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YML131W, YML132W 9542 9542 Deletion T
A single nucleotide was deleted from the intergenic region between ORFs COS3/YML132W and YML131W.
New    9531    TTTTTTTTTTT-GCCTTCTTCATACTTTTACTCCTGCTTTTATTACTCTAAATTTCATTTTTATTTATTC  9599
               ||||||||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Old    9531    TTTTTTTTTTTTGCCTTCTTCATACTTTTACTCCTGCTTTTATTACTCTAAATTTCATTTTTATTTATTC  9600

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YMRCtau3, YMRWdelta20 808976 808976 Substitution A T
A single nucleotide substitution was made in the intergenic region between LTRs YMRCtau3 and YMRWdelta20.
New    808920  TGATTTGCGCAACGCAGATACAGATTTTACTTTATTCTTCGTGCCTAAAATGGACCATCGTTTCACTTAC  808989
               ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| ||||||||||||
Old    808919  TGATTTGCGCAACGCAGATACAGATTTTACTTTATTCTTCGTGCCTAAAATGGACCAACGTTTCACTTAC  808988

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YML121W, YML122C 26602 26602 Insertion T
A single nucleotide was inserted in the intergenic region between ORFs YML122C and GTR1/YML121W.
New    26580   TTTTATTGAATCTTTTTTTTTTTGTAAGAAAATTAAGGTTTATTAGGCAGAGTATACCGA  26639
               |||||||||||||||||||||| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Old    26581   TTTTATTGAATCTTTTTTTTTT-GTAAGAAAATTAAGGTTTATTAGGCAGAGTATACCGA  26639

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2011-02-03 YMR315W-A, YMR316W 904639 904639 Insertion G
A single nucleotide was inserted in the intergenic region between ORFs YMR315W-A and DIA1/YMR316W.
New    904620  TTCTTTTTTTTGGCGCAGCAAGGGACAATGGTCCCTTTTTGAGAAAATGTTGTAGGCTTG  904679
               ||||||||||||||||||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Old    904619  TTCTTTTTTTTGGCGCAGCAA-GGACAATGGTCCCTTTTTGAGAAAATGTTGTAGGCTTG  904677

Engel SR, et al. (2014) The Reference Genome Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and Now. G3 (Bethesda) Mar 20;4(3):389-98.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2004-02-28 YMR268W-A, YMR269W 804684 804684 Deletion C
Deleted C at 804684 and moved YMR269W start 208 bp upstream from 804663 (old YMR269W start) to 804455 (YMR268W-A start) based on Brachat et al. 2003. This resulted in the merge of YMR268W-A, which was added in June 2003 based on Kessler et al. 2003, into YMR269W. As a result of this sequence correction and locus merge, the YMR269W protein increases in size from 142 amino acids to 211 amino acids, and YMR268W-A is no longer considered a separate ORF.
New:    181 AACCTGGATGTAAGCACTGATTCGAATAATGGCAGTATTAAATTTACTC-AAAATGAGGC 239
            ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| |||||||||| 
Old: 804635 AACCTGGATGTAAGCACTGATTCGAATAATGGCAGTATTAAATTTACTCCAAAATGAGGC 804694

Brachat S, et al. (2003) Reinvestigation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome annotation by comparison to the genome of a related fungus: Ashbya gossypii. Genome Biol 4(7):R45.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text
Kessler MM, et al. (2003) Systematic discovery of new genes in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. Genome Res 13(2):264-71.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text



Annotation Changes without sequence changes

Date Affected Features
2021-04-21 LDO45/YMR147W

Shift stop to be same as LDO16/YMR148W, add intron

  • old coordinates 559199..559870
  • new coordinates 559199..559780, 560156..560812
Eisenberg-Bord et al 2018 PMID:29187527
2021-04-21 YMR008C-A

New ORF

  • coordinates 283081..283548 Crick
Internal reanalysis of results from Song et al 2015 to find and annotate missing S288C ORFs PMID:25781462
2021-04-21 YNCM0001W aka PHO84 lncRNA

New ncRNA

  • coordinates: 23564..26578
Camblong et al 2007 PMID:18022365
2014-11-19 ARS1304, ARS1307, ARS1307.5, ARS1308, ARS1309, ARS1312, ARS1316, ARS1320, ARS1323, ARS1325, ARS1327, ARS1329, ARS1330, ARS1332

As part of SGD's genome annotation revision R64.2, new ARS consensus sequences were annotated within the following ARS elements on Chromosome XIII based on Liachko et al. 2013: ARS1304, ARS1307, ARS1307.5, ARS1308, ARS1309, ARS1312, ARS1316, ARS1320, ARS1323, ARS1325, ARS1327, ARS1329, ARS1330, ARS1332.

Liachko I, et al. (2013) High-resolution mapping, characterization, and optimization of autonomously replicating sequences in yeast. Genome Res 23(4):698-704.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2014-11-19 ARS1303, ARS1308, ARS1310, ARS1312, ARS1324, ARS1329, ARS1332

The chromosomal coordinates of the following ARS elements on Chromosome XIII were updated based on Liachko et al. 2013 as part of SGD's genome annotation revision R64.2: ARS1303, ARS1308, ARS1310, ARS1312, ARS1324, ARS1329, ARS1332.

Liachko I, et al. (2013) High-resolution mapping, characterization, and optimization of autonomously replicating sequences in yeast. Genome Res 23(4):698-704.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2014-11-19 ARS1307.5

ARS1307.5 was added to the genome annotation based on Liachko et al. 2013 as part of SGD's genome annotation revision R64.2.

Liachko I, et al. (2013) High-resolution mapping, characterization, and optimization of autonomously replicating sequences in yeast. Genome Res 23(4):698-704.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2014-11-19 ZOD1

ZOD1 was added to genome annotation and assigned chromosomal coordinates based on Guffanti et al. 2006 as part of SGD's genome annotation revision R64.2.

Guffanti E, et al. (2006) Nucleosome Depletion Activates Poised RNA Polymerase III at Unconventional Transcription Sites in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem 281(39):29155-64.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2014-11-19 ETC5

ETC5 was added to the genome annotation as a nuclear matrix attachment site based on Hiraga et al. 2012 as part of SGD's genome annotation revision R64.2.

Hiraga SI, et al. (2012) FIIIC localizes budding yeast ETC sites to the nuclear periphery. Mol Biol Cell 23(14):2741-54.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2009-05-08 ARS1304, ARS1317, ARS1319, ARS1321, ARS1322, ARS1331, ARS1333, ARS1335

The following ARS elements on Chromosome 13 were added to the genome annotation based on Raveendranathan et al. 2006: ARS1304, ARS1317, ARS1319, ARS1321, ARS1322, ARS1331, ARS1333, and ARS1335.

Raveendranathan M, et al. (2006) Genome-wide replication profiles of S-phase checkpoint mutants reveal fragile sites in yeast. EMBO J 25(15):3627-39.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2007-07-10 YMR242C

The start of ORF RPL20A/YMR242C was moved 23 nt upstream, and the 5' end of the intron was moved 32 nt upstream, based on Miura et al. 2006, Zhang et al. 2007, and GenBank EF138821. The ORF had been annotated as 973 nt long with a 436-nt intron (178 aa), but is now 996 nt long with a 477-nt intron (172 aa).

Miura F, et al. (2006) A large-scale full-length cDNA analysis to explore the budding yeast transcriptome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(47):17846-51.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text
Zhang Z, et al. (2007) Genome-wide identification of spliced introns using a tiling microarray. Genome Res 17(4):503-9.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | YFGdb

2007-07-10 YML036W

The stop of ORF CGI121/YML036W was moved 82 nt downstream and an intron was added at relative coordinates 457..562 based on GenBank EF123129, Juneau et al. 2007, and Miura et al. 2006. The ORF had been annotated as 570 nt long (189 aa), but is now 652 nt in length with a 106-nt intron (181 aa).

Miura F, et al. (2006) A large-scale full-length cDNA analysis to explore the budding yeast transcriptome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(47):17846-51.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text
Juneau K, et al. (2007) High-density yeast-tiling array reveals previously undiscovered introns and extensive regulation of meiotic splicing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(5):1522-7.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2007-07-10 snR78

Updated coordinates of snR78 based on GenBank AJ010801. Extended 3' end by 1 nt.

Qu LH, et al. (1999) Seven novel methylation guide small nucleolar RNAs are processed from a common polycistronic transcript by Rat1p and RNase III in yeast. Mol Cell Biol 19(2):1144-58.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2006-10-05 snR86

This snoRNA gene, snR86, was identified by Torchet et al. Many thanks to Wayne Decatur and Dorota Piekna-Przybylska for alerting us to this new gene.

Torchet C, et al. (2005) The complete set of H/ACA snoRNAs that guide rRNA pseudouridylations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. RNA 11(6):928-38.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2006-09-07 ARS1303, ARS1305, ARS1307, ARS1308, ARS1309, ARS1310, ARS1312, ARS1316, ARS1320, ARS1323, ARS1324, ARS1325, ARS1327, ARS1328, ARS1329, ARS1330, ARS1332

The following new ARS elements on Chromosome XIII were added to SGD based on Nieduszynski et al. 2006: ARS1303, ARS1305, ARS1307, ARS1308, ARS1309, ARS1310, ARS1312, ARS1316, ARS1320, ARS1323, ARS1324, ARS1325, ARS1327, ARS1328, ARS1329, ARS1330, ARS1332.

Nieduszynski CA, et al. (2006) Genome-wide identification of replication origins in yeast by comparative genomics. Genes Dev 20(14):1874-9.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement

2006-05-10 YMR059W

The proposal by Kellis et al. was re-examined in light of sequence data from S. kudriavzevii (another sensu stricto strain published by Cliften et al.). The S. kudriavzevii sequence supported their proposal., so the start codon for SEN15/YMR059W was moved 60 nt (20 amino acids) downstream.

Kellis M, et al. (2003) Sequencing and comparison of yeast species to identify genes and regulatory elements. Nature 423(6937):241-54.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Comments & Errata
Cliften P, et al. (2003) Finding functional features in Saccharomyces genomes by phylogenetic footprinting. Science 301(5629):71-6.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement

2006-01-24 snR85

New snoRNA added to genome annotation (GenBank accession # AY679773).

Schattner P, et al. (2004) Genome-wide searching for pseudouridylation guide snoRNAs: analysis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. Nucleic Acids Res 32(14):4281-96.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2006-01-24 RNA170

ncRNA added based on work published by Olivas et al.

Olivas WM, et al. (1997) Analysis of the yeast genome: identification of new non-coding and small ORF-containing RNAs. Nucleic Acids Res 25(22):4619-25.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2004-10-12 CEN13

The coordinates of this centromere were updated to accommodate annotation of the centromeric DNA elements CDEI, CDEII, and CDEIII based on Wieland et al. 2001, and Espelin et al. 2003.

Wieland G, et al. (2001) Determination of the binding constants of the centromere protein Cbf1 to all 16 centromere DNAs of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nucleic Acids Res 29(5):1054-60.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text
Espelin CW, et al. (2003) Binding of the essential Saccharomyces cerevisiae kinetochore protein Ndc10p to CDEII. Mol Biol Cell 14(11):4557-68.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2004-04-01 snR83

Start and stop coordinates updated per McCutcheon & Eddy 2004.

McCutcheon JP and Eddy SR (2004) Detailed correction to: Computational identification of noncoding RNAs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by comparative genomics Nucleic Acids Res. 31:4119-4128, 2003.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2004-01-30 YML017W

Based on analyses of homology and synteny in Ashbya gossypii, followed by verification using 5' RACE, Brachat et al. (2003) proposed an intron and 5' extension for PSP2/YML017W. The updated ORF is in the same frame with the start codon shifted 407 bp upstream and a 362-bp intron at relative coordinates 5-366; the protein has a 15-residue extension at the N-terminus. GenBank Accession AY245793.

Brachat S, et al. (2003) Reinvestigation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome annotation by comparison to the genome of a related fungus: Ashbya gossypii. Genome Biol 4(7):R45.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2003-09-27 YMR242C

Based on the alignment of orthologs in related Saccharomyces species, Cliften et al. proposed an intron and new 5' exon for RPL20A/YMR242C. The resulting ORF is in the same frame, but has an altered N-terminus and is 2 residues shorter. This change was reviewed and accepted by SGD curators.

Cliften P, et al. (2003) Finding functional features in Saccharomyces genomes by phylogenetic footprinting. Science 301(5629):71-6.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement

2003-09-22 YMR191W

Based on the automated comparison of closely related Saccharomyces species, Kellis et al. suggest that the start site for YMR191W be moved 255 nt (85 codons) downstream. This suggestion was reviewed and accepted by SGD curators. The numbering for both the nucleotides in the DNA coding sequence and the amino acids in the predicted protein have been changed accordingly. Evidence supporting this change includes: 1) This is the predicted start methionine in the majority of Saccharomyces species orthologs analyzed by Kellis et al. and/or Cliften et al.; 2) Significant sequence conservation begins abruptly at this predicted start methionine; 3) Insertions and deletions in S. paradoxus, S. mikatae and S. bayanus relative to the S. cerevisiae sequence create frameshifts between the upstream and downstream ATGs; 4) a BLAST to the NCBI non redundant (nr) dataset indicates that the first 85 aa of S. cerevisiae Ymr191wp do not have significant homology to any other sequences.

Kellis M, et al. (2003) Sequencing and comparison of yeast species to identify genes and regulatory elements. Nature 423(6937):241-54.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Comments & Errata
Cliften P, et al. (2003) Finding functional features in Saccharomyces genomes by phylogenetic footprinting. Science 301(5629):71-6.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement

2003-09-22 YML107C

Based on the automated comparison of closely related Saccharomyces species, Kellis et al. suggest that the start site for YML107C be moved 156 nt (52 codons) downstream. This suggestion was reviewed and accepted by SGD curators. The numbering for both the nucleotides in the DNA coding sequence and the amino acids in the predicted protein have been changed accordingly. Evidence supporting this change includes: 1) This is the predicted start methionine in the majority of Saccharomyces species orthologs analyzed by Kellis et al. and/or Cliften et al.; 2) Significant sequence conservation begins abruptly at this predicted start methionine; 3) In S. paradoxus and S. mikatae, the original upstream start is not conserved, and there are frameshifts between the two ATGs. The upstream start codon is conserved in S. bayanus, but there are frameshifts between the two ATGs.

Kellis M, et al. (2003) Sequencing and comparison of yeast species to identify genes and regulatory elements. Nature 423(6937):241-54.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Comments & Errata
Cliften P, et al. (2003) Finding functional features in Saccharomyces genomes by phylogenetic footprinting. Science 301(5629):71-6.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement

2003-09-22 YMR214W

Based on the automated comparison of closely related Saccharomyces species, Kellis et al. suggest that the start site for SCJ1/YMR214W be moved 81 nt (27 codons) downstream. This suggestion was reviewed and accepted by SGD curators. The numbering for both the nucleotides in the DNA coding sequence and the amino acids in the predicted protein have been changed accordingly. Evidence supporting this change includes: 1) This is the predicted start methionine in the majority of Saccharomyces species orthologs analyzed by Kellis et al. and/or Cliften et al.; 2) Significant sequence conservation begins abruptly at this predicted start methionine; 3) Insertions and deletions in S. paradoxus, S. mikatae and S. bayanus relative to the S. cerevisiae sequence create frameshifts between the upstream and downstream ATGs; 4) Mori et al. demonstrate that a beta-galactosidase fusion is expressed when fused immediately downstream of Met28, but not when fused downstream of Met1; 5) an NCBI BLAST against the non-redundant dataset shows that there are many DnaJ-related proteins from various species with strong sequence similarity to SCJ1 beginning around amino acid 50 (C-terminal to the predicted Met28), with no strong similarity before amino acid 50.

Mori K, et al. (1998) Palindrome with spacer of one nucleotide is characteristic of the cis-acting unfolded protein response element in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem 273(16):9912-20.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text
Kellis M, et al. (2003) Sequencing and comparison of yeast species to identify genes and regulatory elements. Nature 423(6937):241-54.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Comments & Errata
Cliften P, et al. (2003) Finding functional features in Saccharomyces genomes by phylogenetic footprinting. Science 301(5629):71-6.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement

2003-09-09 TEL13L, TEL13R

The chromosomal locations for TEL13L, TEL13L-TR1, TEL13L-TR2, TEL13L-XC, TEL13L-XR, TEL13L-YP, TEL13R, TEL13R-TR, TEL13R-XC, and TEL13R-XR were generously provided by Ed Louis and Dave Barton (University of Leicester, UK).

2003-07-29 YML100W-A, YML133W-A, YML133W-B, YMR001C-A, YMR105W-A, YMR182W-A, YMR242W-A, YMR272W-A, YMR272W-B, YMR315W-A

Thanks to Kumar et al. for providing the coordinates of the following ORFs: YML100W-A, YML133W-B, YMR105W-A, YMR242W-A, YMR272W-A, YMR272W-B, YMR315W-A, YMR182W-A, YMR001C-A, and YML133W-A.

Kumar A, et al. (2002) An integrated approach for finding overlooked genes in yeast. Nat Biotechnol 20(1):58-63.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | YFGdb | Comments & Errata

2003-07-29 YML054C-A, YMR030W-A, YMR141W-A, YMR230W-A, YMR268W-A, YMR307C-A

Thanks to Kessler et al. for providing the coordinates of the following Chromosome XIII ORFs: YML054C-A, YMR030W-A, YMR141W-A, YMR268W-A, YMR307C-A, and YMR230W-A.

Kessler MM, et al. (2003) Systematic discovery of new genes in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. Genome Res 13(2):264-71.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2003-07-29 YMR194C-B

Thanks to Brachat et al. for providing the coordinates of YMR194C-B.

Brachat S, et al. (2003) Reinvestigation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome annotation by comparison to the genome of a related fungus: Ashbya gossypii. Genome Biol 4(7):R45.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2003-07-29 YML031C-A

The ORF YML032C-A was included in the original annotation of Chromosome XIII, but was later withdrawn and was deleted from SGD on August 23, 1999. On the recommendation of MIPS, this ORF has subsequently added back to the genome annotation, but with a new name (YML031C-A). Thanks to MIPS for providing the coordinates of YML031C-A.

SGD (2007) Information without a citation in SGD

2003-07-29 YMR013C-A, YMR175W-A, YMR247W-A

Thanks to Oshiro et al., Velculescu et al., and Basrai et al. for providing the coordinates of the following Chromosome XIII ORFs: YMR013C-A, YMR175W-A, and YMR247W-A.

Basrai MA, et al. (1999) NORF5/HUG1 is a component of the MEC1-mediated checkpoint response to DNA damage and replication arrest in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 19(10):7041-9.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text
Velculescu VE, et al. (1997) Characterization of the yeast transcriptome. Cell 88(2):243-51.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | YFGdb
Oshiro G, et al. (2002) Parallel identification of new genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genome Res 12(8):1210-20.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | Web Supplement | YFGdb

2003-03-06 snR83

Thanks to John McCutcheon and Sean Eddy for providing the coordinates for the following RNA features: SNR82, SNR83, SNR84, RUF4, RUF5-1, RUF5-2, RUF6, RUF7, and RUF8.

McCutcheon JP and Eddy SR (2003) Computational identification of non-coding RNAs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by comparative genomics. Nucleic Acids Res 31(14):4119-28.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

2003-01-07 YML032C

The start site of RAD52/YML032C has been moved 99 nt downstream from 214029 to 213930. Chromosomal coordinates change from old:214029-212515 to new:213930-212515. Relative coordinates change from old:1-1515 to new:1-1416. In S. paradoxus, S. bayanus, and S. mikatae, the first in-frame ATG aligns with the third start codon in S. cerevisiae. This change is also supported by the following evidence: (1) mutational analysis by the Rothstein lab (A. Antunez de Mayolo, M. Lisby, N. Erdeniz); (2) additional sequence analysis done by Tanja Thybo Frederiksen in Uffe Mortensen's lab; (3) mRNA analysis described in Adzuma et al.

Adzuma K, et al. (1984) Primary structure of the RAD52 gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 4(12):2735-44.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

1999-11-17 YMR125W

Two annotation changes were made to STO1/YMR125W based on Uemura et al. 1996: (1) The start was moved 331 bp upstream from chromosomal coordinate 517869 to 517538, and (2) a 322-bp intron was added at 517563-517884. The stop remains unmoved at 520445. The position for the intron relative to the ORF itself is 26-347, with the coding sequence now 1-25, 348-2908. Previous chromosomal coordinates were 517869-520445, representing a coding sequence with relative ORF coordinates of 1-2577.

Uemura H, et al. (1996) Mutations in GCR3, a gene involved in the expression of glycolytic genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, suppress the temperature-sensitive growth of hpr1 mutants. Genetics 142(4):1095-103.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text

1999-07-17 YML017W

The original annotation of the YML017W ORF was incorrect because it did not include the stop codon. The stop coordinate has now been corrected so that the ORF extends an additional three nucleotides to include the stop codon.

1998-05-21 YML081C-A, YMR046W-A, YMR158C-A, YMR194C-A

The following 27 ORFs were added to the genome annotation based on Velculescu et al. 1997: YBL091C-A, YBL107W-A, YCR018C-A, YCR102W-A, YDL130W-A, YDR034C-A, YDR034W-B, YDR363W-A, YDR525W-A, YER048W-A, YER091C-A, YER138W-A, YGR122C-A, YIR020W-B, YKL033W-A, YKL053C-A, YKL162C-A, YLL018C-A, YLR262C-A, YML081C-A, YMR046W-A, YMR158C-B, YMR194C-A, YNR032C-A, YOL013W-A, YOR298C-A, and YPR002C-A.

The coordinates of the tag sequences along the genome were determined and each tag was classified into one of these four categories: 1) class 1 - within an existing ORF, 2) class 2 - within 500 bp downstream of existing an ORF, 3) class 4 - opposite of an existing ORF, or 4) class 3 - none of the above. The regions between two existing ORFs which contained one or more unique class 3 tags (number 4) above) were examined for potential coding sequences in which the unique tag was located either within the coding sequence or 500bp downstream of this sequence. BLASTP analysis was then performed for each potential ORF meeting these criteria against the non-redundant (nr) NCBI dataset, and those with a P value exponent of -6 or less were analyzed further. The BLAST results were analyzed on an individual basis for each potential ORF meeting the above criteria. Those potential ORFs which exhibited reasonable homology to other proteins, and did not appear to be matched with other proteins based on homology to repetitive sequences alone, were identified and entered into SGD.

Velculescu VE, et al. (1997) Characterization of the yeast transcriptome. Cell 88(2):243-51.
SGD paper | PubMed | Full-Text | YFGdb