YLL043W

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Systematic name YLL043W
Gene name FPS1
Aliases
Feature type ORF, Verified
Coordinates Chr XII:49937..51946
Primary SGDID S000003966


Description of YLL043W: Plasma membrane glycerol channel, member of the major intrinsic protein (MIP) family of channel proteins; involved in efflux of glycerol and in uptake of the trivalent metalloids arsenite and antimonite[1][2][3]




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Community Commentary

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Protein Details

Protein Function/Process

Disruption of the FPS1 gene for the aquaglyceroporin Fps1p reduced uptake of 73As(III) into cells, conferring resistance to arsenite. The arsenate-resistant phenotype could be functionally complemented by expression of AQP9, a mammalian homologue [4] [5]


The main role of Fps1 is export of glycerol for osmoregulation. Fps1 transport function is gated to ensure glycerol accummulation and glycerol release depending on osmotic conditions.



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References

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  1. Wysocki R, et al. (2001) The glycerol channel Fps1p mediates the uptake of arsenite and antimonite in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Microbiol 40(6):1391-401 SGD PMID 11442837
  2. Luyten K, et al. (1995) Fps1, a yeast member of the MIP family of channel proteins, is a facilitator for glycerol uptake and efflux and is inactive under osmotic stress. EMBO J 14(7):1360-71 SGD PMID 7729414
  3. Tamas MJ, et al. (1999) Fps1p controls the accumulation and release of the compatible solute glycerol in yeast osmoregulation. Mol Microbiol 31(4):1087-104 SGD PMID 10096077
  4. Liu Z, et al. (2002) Arsenite transport by mammalian aquaglyceroporins AQP7 and AQP9. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(9):6053-8 SGD PMID 11972053
  5. submitted by Barry Rosen on 2003-07-31

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References

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